Conventional or traditional dentures have been a successful solution for teeth restoration for many years. Modern technology continues to improve the final product to make them as natural as possible. Innovative technology has also delivered a new solution as of late, and that is the dental implant. Now this technology has been combined to create implant supported dentures. There are some identifiable differences between the two solutions. We will explain the two processes then list the benefits for one over the other.
The Conventional Denture Procedure
After your teeth have been completely removed an impression is made of the arch that is being restored. Keep in mind you may have dentures on a top arch but not on the bottom one. This impression is sent to a dental lab where a natural-colored acrylic tray is fabricated to rest snuggly on that arch. Artificial crowns are next placed into the tray and are created with either porcelain or ceramic. Finally, with a mild denture adhesive, the tray sits comfortably on the arch, and you now have removable replacement teeth.
The Procedure for Implant Supported Denture
Dental implants have become the new gold standard for teeth replacement but are expensive. The implant procedure begins with your dentist administering a local anesthetic. Once your gums are sufficiently numb a small incision allows access to your jawbone. An exceedingly small hole is drilled into the jawbone into which a small titanium post is placed. Once the post has had adequate time to bond and fuse to the bone, an abutment or extension is added to the post to reach the surface of the gumline, and an artificial crown is affixed to this extension. This gives you a stable, strong, permanent, and secure replacement for a single tooth.
The implant supported denture will use several titanium posts, usually four or six, to support the acrylic tray. The tray is then developed with strategically placed nylon snaps on the back side to clip to each post. This restoration gives you a removable replacement with the strength and stability of the implant.
The Differences between the Conventional and the Implant Supported Denture
The biggest single difference is the final cost. A conventional denture for one arch might cost somewhere between $1,500 to $3,200. By adding the implants as artificial roots you now will start at $7,000 and go up. Here are some major differences that will help you in making your decision.
- Life Expectancy- A traditional set of dentures will last around five to eight years. The implant supported dentures will easily last over 20 years.
- Comfort- Conventional dentures are secured in place with a mild adhesive and often rub against the gums creating sores and causing discomfort.
- Strength and health- No comparison here. The implant supported dentures dramatically improve your biting and chewing sensations but also your speech. They are also terrifically beneficial in ensuring healthier jawbone life. The pressure stimulation prevents the jawbone from atrophying.
Consider these major differences when researching your restoration options. Consult with your dentist and take into consideration your lifestyle, your age, and your budget. A healthy smile is invaluable.