What is Gum Depigmentation
Gum Depigmentation is a procedure where select areas of the gum are lightened cosmetically. Throughout our lifetimes the gums become darkened in areas. This can be due to many underlying factors like; genetics, history of smoking, diet, and dental health history.
Gum Depigmentation usually begins with a local numbing or anesthetic. Then the selected areas of the gum are “painted” with a specialized light that stimulates the breakdown of melanin within the tissues of the gums. As this tissue breaks down and becomes reabsorbed, the blood flow to normal and healthy gum tissues is activated. This often leads to reduction of black, brown, or dark spots; and proliferation of healthy pink gum tissues.
The results of gum depigmentation are usually permanent. However, the dark spots may return if the underlying cause of the pigmentation is not addressed.
Gum depigmentation is a safe and effective procedure for lightening the color of the gums. However, like any medical procedure, there are some potential side effects that you should be aware of before undergoing the procedure. These include:
- Pain: There is some discomfort during the procedure, but it is usually mild and can be managed with pain medication.
- Swelling: The gums may swell after the procedure. This is usually temporary and will go away on its own.
- Bleeding: There may be some bleeding after the procedure. This is usually minor and will stop on its own.
- Infection: There is a small risk of infection after any dental procedure. If you experience any signs of infection, such as fever, chills, or severe pain, contact your dentist immediately.
- Irregular gum line: In rare cases, the gum depigmentation procedure can cause the gum line to become irregular. This can make it difficult to keep the teeth clean and can increase the risk of gum disease.
- Uneven color results: In some cases, the gum depigmentation procedure may not produce even results. This can be due to a variety of factors, including the underlying cause of the dark gums, the amount of melanin in the gums, and the skill of the dentist.
If you are considering gum depigmentation, it is important to talk to your dentist or periodontist about the risks and benefits of the procedure. They will be able to help you decide if gum depigmentation is right for you.
Here are some tips for minimizing the risk of side effects from gum depigmentation:
- Choose a qualified dentist or periodontist: Make sure to choose a dentist or periodontist who is experienced in performing gum depigmentation.
- Follow your dentist's instructions: Follow your dentist's instructions carefully after the procedure. This will help to reduce the risk of infection and other complications.
- Take care of your gums: After the procedure, it is important to take care of your gums by brushing and flossing regularly and avoiding smoking.
By following these tips, you can help to minimize the risk of side effects from gum depigmentation and achieve the smile you desire. Speak with your dentist or dental care team today to discuss Gum Depigmentation.
