To realize how long your entire crown lengthening procedure could be, it is best to appreciate first what crown lengthening is. This dental procedure, which is a minor and common periodontal surgery, consists of surgically removing part of your soft gum tissue to expose more of the tooth itself. Sometimes it may also be necessary to remove some bone as well.
To begin, you are first numbed with a local anesthetic. After the defined gum tissue and bone are removed, the area is then washed and rinsed with a solution, usually sterile salt water. Stitches are sometimes required to help the gum retain its new shape, and the entire affected area is covered with a dressing if necessary.
What is the Reason for a Crown Lengthening Procedure?
Crown lengthening is usually recommended in the following situations:
- Placement of a New Crown- If you need a crown, yet there is not enough tooth to adhere to, because of an injury or decay, crown lengthening will allow for the crown to affix to the natural tooth. If there is not enough tooth available for a successful crown lengthening, the tooth is at future risk for fracture and additional problems.
- For Aesthetic Reasons- If it looks like you have short teeth or have a gummy smile, removing a small amount of gum tissue will dramatically improve the balanced appearance of your teeth during your smile.
How Long Does Crown Lengthening Take?
Crown lengthening is not considered a quick, walk-in, walk-out procedure. To appreciate how long the entire process lasts, follow these steps:
- Your dentist first reviews X-rays and might place a temporary crown if necessary, and then the surgery will follow. A periodontist often performs crown lengthening.
- The actual timed duration of the surgery will depend on the number of teeth involved. If you are having crown lengthening on your front teeth to correct a gummy smile, it may take longer than a crown lengthening on just one tooth needing a crown.
- During the first few days, you should expect some pain and swelling. Ice packs and pain relievers will be beneficial. Soft foods are recommended, and also not to brush your gums. Keeping the immediate area free from any food particles will assist in your recovery. A water flosser could be favorable during your healing process.
- About 7- 10 days following your surgery, any stitches will be taken out.
- Sometime around a month, or even a month and a half, a follow-up visit is scheduled to make sure everything is healing properly.
- The gums will then need about three months to completely heal. Once your gums are healed, the tooth can be prepped for the placement of your permanent crown.
The crown lengthening takes a few months from start to finish. If you have questions about how the gums are healing, do not hesitate to ask your dentist or periodontist. Watch out for signs of infection, such as a fever or lingering pain, and continue to practice your good oral hygiene.
Modern dentistry has evolved dramatically, and your dentist or periodontist can successfully treat a variety of dental conditions. If your dentist suggests a crown lengthening, you might have several questions about the procedure, especially how long the process could take.
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